You Do Need power plug adapter while traveling from Australia to Belize.

Here is Why You Need An Adapter

The outlet and plug type used in Belize are A, B and G and in Australia is I. This is how they look like.

Australia

In Australia, outlets of type I are in use.

Type I

Belize

In Belize, outlets of type A, B and G are in use.

Type A

Type B

Type G