You Do Need power plug adapter while traveling from Trinidad & Tobago to Qatar.

Here is Why You Need An Adapter

The outlet and plug type used in Qatar is G and in Trinidad & Tobago are A and B. This is how they look like.

Trinidad & Tobago

In Trinidad & Tobago, outlets of type A and B are in use.

Type A

Type B

Qatar

In Qatar, outlets of type G are in use.

Type G