You Do Need power plug adapter while traveling from Vatican City to Tanzania.

Here is Why You Need An Adapter

The outlet and plug type used in Tanzania are D and G and in Vatican City are C, F and L. This is how they look like.

Vatican City

In Vatican City, outlets of type C, F and L are in use.

Type C

Type F

Type L

Tanzania

In Tanzania, outlets of type D and G are in use.

Type D

Type G